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Short answer: A regression discontinuity analysis of 20,000+ placement records finds that directed self-placement does not harm student outcomes on average, but disparities in who follows placement recommendations persist.

Key findings

  • RD design exploiting the placement recommendation threshold
  • 20,000+ student placement records analyzed
  • DSP does not harm outcomes for students near the recommendation cutoff
  • Disparities persist in which students conform to recommendations vs. override them
  • Connects to the broader finding that race, sex, and SES predict placement behavior

Publication

arXiv: 2510.03350. Godfrey, J.

See also